Andrew Bonwick
Vice President of Product Development at Relm Insurance
Madhav Sheth
CEO of Ai+ Smartphone
Stephen Rose
CEO Render Networks


Indian telecom service providers Bharti Airtel (Airtel) and Reliance Jio gained wireless subscribers in May 2025, while Vodafone Idea (Vi) and state-run telcos BSNL and MTNL lost wireless subscribers during the month, according to TRAI‘s Telecom Subscription Data as of May 31, 2025. The data shows that the total number of wireless (mobile) subscribers increased from 1,158.93 million at the end of April 2025 to 1,161.03 million at the end of May 2025, thereby registering a monthly growth rate of 0.18 percent. Likewise, the total wireless (mobile + 5G FWA) subscribers increased from 1,166.43 million at the end of April 2025 to 1,168.42 million at the end of May 2025, thereby registering a monthly growth rate of 0.17 percent.
Also Read: Airtel, Jio Add Wireless Subscribers in April 2025, While Vodafone Idea and BSNL Lose
5G FWA Subscribers
Total wireless (5G FWA) subscribers decreased from 7.50 million at the end of April 2025 to 7.40 million at the end of May 2025 with subscriptions in urban and rural areas of 4.49 million and 2.91 million, respectively.
As of May 2025, Bharti Airtel reported a 5G FWA subscriber base of 1,540,430 (Added 182,458), while Reliance Jio reported 5,854,939 (Lost 286,331) FWA users, bringing the total to 7,395,369—including 2,909,702 rural subscribers from Jio alone.
Gain and Loss of Wireless Subscribers
Bharti Airtel added 275,621 (0.27 million) wireless subscribers, while Reliance Jio added 2,700,066 (2.70 million) subscribers. Meanwhile, Vodafone Idea lost 274,103 wireless subscribers during the same period. Public sector units (PSUs) BSNL lost 135,654 wireless subscribers and MTNL lost 470,812.
Wireless Market Share of Operators
As of May 31, 2025, private access service providers held a 92.14 percent market share of wireless (mobile) subscribers, while BSNL and MTNL, the two PSU service providers, had a combined market share of only 7.86 percent. This translates to Reliance Jio holding a 40.92 percent market share with 475.1 million wireless subscribers, Bharti Airtel with 33.61 percent market share and 390.25 million wireless subscribers, Vodafone Idea with 17.61 percent market share and 204.44 million wireless subscribers, BSNL with 7.82 percent market share and 90.77 million wireless subscribers, and MTNL with a 0.04 percent market share and 0.45 million wireless subscribers.